See cereus on Wiktionary
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{
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],
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{
"word": "night-blooming cereus"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Echinocereus spp.",
"word": "hedgehog cereus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the genus Cereus, either as currently or formerly defined, of plants of the cactus family, natives to the Americas, from California to Chile."
],
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"links": [
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"genus"
],
[
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[
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "cerein"
},
{
"word": "ceroid"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šamʕiyya",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "شَمْعِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
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],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "céreus",
"sense": "cactus",
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],
"word": "цэ́рэус"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "xiānrénzhù",
"sense": "cactus",
"word": "仙人柱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tiānlúnzhù",
"sense": "cactus",
"word": "天輪柱 /天轮柱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "liùjiǎozhù",
"sense": "cactus",
"word": "六角柱"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zuilcactus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "cactus",
"word": "pylväskaktus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cierge"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "cereusi",
"sense": "cactus",
"word": "ცერეუსი"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pałczak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otąg"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cereus",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цереус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stupasti kaktus"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fakľovec"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "gigantón"
},
{
"code": "es",
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"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
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"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "pelarkaktus"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ceréus",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "цере́ус"
}
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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}
],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "gl",
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},
{
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],
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},
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},
{
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},
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[
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},
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},
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},
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},
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{
"glosses": [
"of wax, waxen"
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"id": "en-cereus-la-adj-vPMwoxPT",
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},
{
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],
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[
"colour",
"colour"
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"beige",
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},
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"glosses": [
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],
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[
"properties",
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],
[
"soft",
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"pliant",
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]
],
"tags": [
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"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"easily moved, swayed or persuaded"
],
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"links": [
[
"easily",
"easily"
],
[
"moved",
"moved"
],
[
"swayed",
"swayed"
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[
"persuaded",
"persuaded"
]
],
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"(figuratively) easily moved, swayed or persuaded"
],
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"declension-1",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛː.re.us]",
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}
],
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}
{
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"descendants": [
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{
"lang": "Italian",
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{
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{
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
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"uncertain"
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}
],
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}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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{
"lang": "Catalan",
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{
"lang": "Occitan",
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}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
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"word": "cirio"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
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},
{
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"lang": "Sardinian",
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"word": "chíriu"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
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}
],
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{
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreus",
"links": [
[
"cēreus",
"cereus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreī",
"links": [
[
"cēreī",
"cerei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreī",
"links": [
[
"cēreī",
"cerei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreōrum",
"links": [
[
"cēreōrum",
"cereorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreō",
"links": [
[
"cēreō",
"cereo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreīs",
"links": [
[
"cēreīs",
"cereis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreum",
"links": [
[
"cēreum",
"cereum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreōs",
"links": [
[
"cēreōs",
"cereos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreō",
"links": [
[
"cēreō",
"cereo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreīs",
"links": [
[
"cēreīs",
"cereis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēree",
"links": [
[
"cēree",
"ceree#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreī",
"links": [
[
"cēreī",
"cerei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cēreus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cēreus m (genitive cēreī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cēreus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 11 17 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 15 17 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wax taper or light, particularly those that were brought by clients to their patrons as presents at the time of the Saturnalia"
],
"id": "en-cereus-la-noun-5ddeZywV",
"links": [
[
"wax",
"wax"
],
[
"taper",
"taper"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"brought",
"brought"
],
[
"clients",
"clients"
],
[
"patrons",
"patrons"
],
[
"presents",
"presents"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"Saturnalia",
"Saturnalia"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkeː.re.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛː.re.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cereus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "night-blooming cereus"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Echinocereus spp.",
"word": "hedgehog cereus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mul",
"3": "Cereus"
},
"expansion": "translingual Cereus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "serge"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of serge",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from translingual Cereus. Doublet of serge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cereuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cereus (plural cereuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cerein"
},
{
"word": "ceroid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Translingual",
"English terms derived from Translingual",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Botany",
"en:Cacti"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the genus Cereus, either as currently or formerly defined, of plants of the cactus family, natives to the Americas, from California to Chile."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Cereus",
"Cereus#Translingual"
],
[
"cactus",
"cactus"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šamʕiyya",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَمْعِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šamaʕiyya",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَمَعِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "céreus",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цэ́рэус"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "xiānrénzhù",
"sense": "cactus",
"word": "仙人柱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tiānlúnzhù",
"sense": "cactus",
"word": "天輪柱 /天轮柱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "liùjiǎozhù",
"sense": "cactus",
"word": "六角柱"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zuilcactus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "cactus",
"word": "pylväskaktus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cierge"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "cereusi",
"sense": "cactus",
"word": "ცერეუსი"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pałczak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otąg"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cereus",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цереус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stupasti kaktus"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fakľovec"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gigantón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aguacolla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pelarkaktus"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ceréus",
"sense": "cactus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цере́ус"
}
],
"word": "cereus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cēreolus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ceri"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "céreo"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cereo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "céreo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "céreo"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Cereus"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Cereopsis"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "From cēra (“wax”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cēreus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cērea",
"links": [
[
"cērea",
"cerea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreum",
"links": [
[
"cēreum",
"cereum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreus",
"links": [
[
"cēreus",
"cereus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cērea",
"links": [
[
"cērea",
"cerea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreum",
"links": [
[
"cēreum",
"cereum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreī",
"links": [
[
"cēreī",
"cerei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreae",
"links": [
[
"cēreae",
"cereae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cērea",
"links": [
[
"cērea",
"cerea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreī",
"links": [
[
"cēreī",
"cerei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreae",
"links": [
[
"cēreae",
"cereae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreī",
"links": [
[
"cēreī",
"cerei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreōrum",
"links": [
[
"cēreōrum",
"cereorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreārum",
"links": [
[
"cēreārum",
"cerearum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreōrum",
"links": [
[
"cēreōrum",
"cereorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreō",
"links": [
[
"cēreō",
"cereo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreae",
"links": [
[
"cēreae",
"cereae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreō",
"links": [
[
"cēreō",
"cereo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreīs",
"links": [
[
"cēreīs",
"cereis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreum",
"links": [
[
"cēreum",
"cereum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēream",
"links": [
[
"cēream",
"ceream#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreum",
"links": [
[
"cēreum",
"cereum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreōs",
"links": [
[
"cēreōs",
"cereos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreās",
"links": [
[
"cēreās",
"cereas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cērea",
"links": [
[
"cērea",
"cerea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreō",
"links": [
[
"cēreō",
"cereo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreā",
"links": [
[
"cēreā",
"cerea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreō",
"links": [
[
"cēreō",
"cereo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreīs",
"links": [
[
"cēreīs",
"cereis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēree",
"links": [
[
"cēree",
"ceree#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cērea",
"links": [
[
"cērea",
"cerea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreum",
"links": [
[
"cēreum",
"cereum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreī",
"links": [
[
"cēreī",
"cerei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreae",
"links": [
[
"cēreae",
"cereae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cērea",
"links": [
[
"cērea",
"cerea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cēreus"
},
"expansion": "cēreus (feminine cērea, neuter cēreum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cēreus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of wax, waxen"
],
"links": [
[
"wax",
"wax"
],
[
"waxen",
"waxen"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of the colour of wax; beige, cream-coloured"
],
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"beige",
"beige"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of the properties of wax; soft, pliant"
],
"links": [
[
"properties",
"properties"
],
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"pliant",
"pliant"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"easily moved, swayed or persuaded"
],
"links": [
[
"easily",
"easily"
],
[
"moved",
"moved"
],
[
"swayed",
"swayed"
],
[
"persuaded",
"persuaded"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) easily moved, swayed or persuaded"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkeː.re.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛː.re.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cereus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "cir"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cerio"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cero"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "siri"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "ciéro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "ciérjo"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cierge"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ciri"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ciri"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "círio"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cirio"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "chíriu"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Substantive from cēreus fūnis (“waxen cord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cēreus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreī",
"links": [
[
"cēreī",
"cerei"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreus",
"links": [
[
"cēreus",
"cereus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreī",
"links": [
[
"cēreī",
"cerei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreī",
"links": [
[
"cēreī",
"cerei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreōrum",
"links": [
[
"cēreōrum",
"cereorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreō",
"links": [
[
"cēreō",
"cereo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreīs",
"links": [
[
"cēreīs",
"cereis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreum",
"links": [
[
"cēreum",
"cereum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreōs",
"links": [
[
"cēreōs",
"cereos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreō",
"links": [
[
"cēreō",
"cereo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreīs",
"links": [
[
"cēreīs",
"cereis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēree",
"links": [
[
"cēree",
"ceree#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cēreī",
"links": [
[
"cēreī",
"cerei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cēreus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cēreus m (genitive cēreī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cēreus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a wax taper or light, particularly those that were brought by clients to their patrons as presents at the time of the Saturnalia"
],
"links": [
[
"wax",
"wax"
],
[
"taper",
"taper"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"brought",
"brought"
],
[
"clients",
"clients"
],
[
"patrons",
"patrons"
],
[
"presents",
"presents"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"Saturnalia",
"Saturnalia"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkeː.re.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛː.re.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cereus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cereus meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.